Tuesday, April 28, 2020

What is Informatics? What is Information Technology?

What is Informatics? What is Information Technology? What are the IT Processes?


It will probably be unwarranted to explain what information and technology have in our daily lives. From the computers we use, to the smartphones and applications that we don't drop, they are all products of informatics. In this article, we will talk about the general definition of information and what are the concepts of information technology. What is Information Technology? What are information technologies? What is the relationship between IT and Communication? How does Information Technology and Computer science progress? How does IT affect life? You will also find the answer to your questions in our article.

What is Informatics? What is Information Technology? What are the IT Processes?
The information industry also means computer science and the information industry. It is the institutional level of calculations and information. Such foundations provide usability in systems in the computer environment. Informatics is a structural level science that is used to research easy techniques in information technologies. It is the science of processing on a regular basis through devices with electronic circuits, such as information review and mechanical calculations of all types. Digerati; create information, define information and transform this information. They create algorithmic processes in the future. They design systems that we call complex and formulate them with abstractions.

Informatics is the theoretical (theory) infrastructure of computation and knowledge as a basic structure in general understanding. It is a branch of science that deals with the calculation and implementation of computing and information in easy ways. In other words, it is the application of transferring information to technological devices like any computer. It also deals with abstract digital structures that can be applied to computing. Corporate computing, on the other hand, produces numerical, mathematical theories. Computer science; transforms the related processes and objects into abstract numerical, that is, mathematical structures and algorithms by providing solutions. Technical informatics; designs digital devices for the storage, transfer and automatic processing of abstract numerical, that is, mathematical structures. The basis of informatics is mathematics, physics and electronics, an engineering field.

In other words, according to another source, informatics aims to teach the science of information science, examining the structure, interactions and behavior of artificial and natural systems that focus on computer systems and communicate, communicate and operate with another computer-centric perspective. is a program that includes human communication or interaction, design and analysis of the information system, telecommunications structure, management and information architecture.

What is Information Technology?

It can also be described as “processing data and job postings related to it”. It includes the infrastructures of computer-based information systems. Information technology is evaluated in four main or basic categories; hardware, equipment, services and software. It is the technological field that enables processes such as computer systems and hardware, developments in IT applications, execution and management, software, information designs, processing, storage, protection, access and sharing through computer. Follow me: networking solutions, networking solutions. It also deals with areas such as computer data management, computer hardware, network connections, management of systems in informatics, database and software design. Thanks to the information technology field, data and information can be instantly accessed to thousands of users in a short time. Communication tools and computer are one of the basic factors of information technology.

Hardware and software are bridges that enable such technologies to be used. They are technologies that make life easier in the same process and allow time to be used more efficiently. It allows the information to be accessed quickly whenever the user wants, anywhere in the world or in any place. It even allows it to generate information at any time and any time.

ICT technologies, which form the basis of industry and industry, are one of the biggest factors that sustain the national economies by making the greatest contribution to production and development. Many companies around the world can minimize costs and keep up with other companies around the world with information technologies. Radio, television, computer, internet, mobile devices, smart phones, tablets and e-mail are products and foundations of information technologies. Information technologies have developed on some fundamental foundations. These; information, molecular biology, quantum mechanics, space sciences, ecology and oceanography.

Information technologies include many tools or devices and equipment other than computers. Some of these are; such as calculators, electronic tubes, insulated cables, telegraph and telephone lines, radio and television transmitters, audio and video recording devices, electronic machines and some instruments, telecommunication systems and computer equipment.

IT and Communication
Information and communication technologies are deep-rooted and connected technologies. Telecommunication systems, on the other hand, provided digital digitization and transfer of information. In this way, information and communication technologies have become two concepts that combine or complement each other. Information and communication technologies are part of economic and social developments. The relationships and communication of individuals in society with each other and between institutions are carried out with high rate of information and communication technologies. Economic efficiency and production concepts can be realized with information and communication technologies. Internet networks that are the most valuable and part of informatics today; it is one of the general communication tools in the same process. It enables the transfer, sharing and exchange of data between computers or mobile devices through lines and cables; It mediates the transfer of many documents such as audio file and various articles, photos and images.

How Does IT Affect Life?
Especially in the last 20 years left behind, the internet has become the basis of numerous processes and applications with the use of the internet almost every day, every hour, anytime, anytime and anywhere in life. In terms of communication, there may be a number of informatics tools such as media, business and home life, transportation and shopping, logistics. Thanks to information technologies, a breakthrough has been created in every field of daily routine life.

It is the "magic wand" informatics that provides the realities of life-like possibilities such as dishwashers and washing machines, cameras, music systems and publishing tools, television, virtual government applications, and social media networks.

In fact, today there is no home without internet. We can easily understand the examples of this from the spread of social media. Soon, we can watch live broadcasts on Youtube TV by ending television broadcasts. Currently, most people manage their lives with this method. People broadcast live on the internet intensely. Or they follow live broadcast programs.

Information Technology and Computer
When it comes to informatics, it is necessary to put a separate parenthesis between computer and informatics. Because the computer, which is a part of life today, can surprisingly process, store and transmit data and documents in a short time. The complex software and hardware systems of computer systems and the services provided by these systems are nothing more than information technology itself. Information technology science; directly deals with the design, modeling, development, research, production and implementation of these systems.

Computers are products that will be used at all times in the present and future. We need to learn technology in a way that is useful for us, not addiction. No work can be done completely without using a computer. It will not be done after that. Remember that even the ATMs we use to withdraw money from the bank are computers. Computers; it is the greatest invention of the past, present and future.
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